Facts About Brazil

Introduction

Brazil is the largest country in South America and the fifth-largest in the world, both by area and population. Known for its vibrant culture, beautiful landscapes, and biodiversity, Brazil is home to the Amazon Rainforest and famous cities like Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo.

The Numbers (Stats)

  • Population: Over 214 million (2024 est.)
  • Area: 8,515,767 km² (3,287,956 sq mi)
  • Official Language: Portuguese
  • Capital: Brasília
  • Currency: Brazilian Real (BRL)
  • Largest City: São Paulo (over 12 million residents)
  • Life Expectancy: Approximately 76 years
  • UNESCO World Heritage Sites: 22

The Food

  • Feijoada: A hearty black bean stew with pork, considered Brazil's national dish.
  • Pão de Queijo: Chewy cheese bread rolls, popular throughout the country.
  • Brigadeiro: Chocolate truffle-like sweets, a staple at Brazilian celebrations.
  • Moqueca: A Brazilian seafood stew.